Vermouth, also known as vermut or vermutz in some countries, is a fortified wine that has been infused with herbs and spices. Originally developed in Italy in the 18th century, vermouth has become a popular beverage all around the world. With its sweet and slightly bitter taste, vermouth is often enjoyed as an aperitif or used as an ingredient in cocktails. In this beginner’s guide to vermut, we’ll explore the different types of vermouth, how to drink it, and some popular cocktail recipes to get you started.
Types of Vermouth
There are two main types of vermouth: sweet vermouth and dry vermouth. Sweet vermouth, also known as red vermouth, is a type of vermouth that is sweetened with caramelized sugar and infused with a variety of herbs and spices. It is usually enjoyed on its own as an aperitif or used as an ingredient in cocktails like the Negroni or Manhattan.
Dry vermouth, also known as white vermouth, is a lighter and less sweet version of vermouth. It is usually used as an ingredient in cocktails like the Martini or Gibson.
In addition to sweet and dry vermouth, there are also bianco vermouth (white and sweet), rosso vermouth (red and dry), and extra-dry vermouth. Each type of vermouth has its own unique flavor profile and can be used in different cocktails.
How to Drink Vermut
Vermouth is often enjoyed as an aperitif before a meal, but it can also be enjoyed on its own or used as an ingredient in cocktails. When drinking vermouth on its own, it is typically served over ice with a slice of orange or lemon.
For those who prefer a sweeter taste, sweet vermouth can be mixed with soda water or tonic water to create a refreshing cocktail. Similarly, dry vermouth can be mixed with gin and ice to make a classic Martini.
If you’re new to vermouth and want to experiment with different flavors and cocktails, consider purchasing a small bottle of each type of vermouth and trying them on their own and in cocktails. This will allow you to discover your favorite type of vermouth and find new cocktails that you love.
Popular Vermouth Cocktails
Vermouth is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of cocktails. Here are a few popular vermouth cocktails to get you started:
Negroni – This classic cocktail is made with equal parts gin, sweet vermouth, and Campari. Stir the ingredients with ice and strain into a glass filled with ice. Garnish with an orange peel.
Manhattan – This cocktail is made with whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. Stir the ingredients with ice and strain into a chilled glass. Garnish with a cherry.
Martini – This iconic cocktail is made with gin or vodka and dry vermouth. Stir the ingredients with ice and strain into a chilled glass. Garnish with an olive or a lemon twist.
Americano – This cocktail is a lighter and less potent version of the Negroni. It is made with equal parts sweet vermouth and Campari, topped with soda water. Serve over ice and garnish with an orange slice.
Rob Roy – This cocktail is similar to the Manhattan but made with Scotch whiskey instead of bourbon. It is made with Scotch whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. Stir the ingredients with ice and strain into a chilled glass. Garnish with a cherry.
Conclusion
Vermouth is a versatile and delicious fortified wine that can be enjoyed on its own or used as an ingredient in cocktails. With a variety of types to choose from and countless cocktail recipes to try, there’s never been a better time to start exploring the world of vermut. Whether you’re a seasoned cocktail enthusiast or just starting out, there’s something for everyone when it comes to vermouth. So go ahead, grab a bottle of your favorite vermut and start mixing! Salut!
